14.9 The Source_pulsed McStas Component
A pulsed source for variable proton pulse lenghts
Identification
Description
Produces a long pulse spectrum with a wavelength distribution as a sum of up to 3 Maxwellian
distributions and one of undermoderated neutrons
It uses the time dependence of long pulses. Short pulses can, however, also be simulated by
setting the proton pulse short.
If moderator width and height are given, it assumes a rectangular moderator, and otherwise
a circular
Usage example: Source_pulsed(xwidth=0.04, yheight=0.04, Lmin=1.0, Lmax=3.0,
t_min=0.0, t_max=0.5, dist=0.700, focus_xw=0.020, focus_yh=0.020,
freq=96.0, t_pulse=0.000208, T1=325.0, I1=7.6e09, tau1=0.000170, I_um=2.7e08, chi_um=2.5)
Parameters for some sources: HBS thermal source: xwidth=0.04, yheight=0.04, T1=325.0,
I1=0.68e+12/freq, tau1=0.000125, n_mod=10, I_um=2.47e+10/freq, chi_um=2.5,
t_pulse=0.016/freq, freq=96.0 or 24.0
HBS cold source : radius=0.010, T1= 60.0, I1=1.75e+12/freq, tau2=0.000170, n_mod= 5, I_um=3.82e+10/freq, chi_um=0.9, t_pulse=0.016/freq, freq=24.0 or 96.0
HBS bi-spectral : radius=0.022, r_i=0.010, T1= 60.0, I1=1.75e+12/freq, tau2=0.000170,
T2=305.0, I2=0.56e+12/freq, tau1=0.000130, n_mod= 5, I_um=3.82e+10/freq, chi_um=2.5, t_pulse=0.016/freq, freq=24.0 or 96.0
Input parameters
Parameters in boldface are required; the others are optional.
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Name |
Unit |
Description |
Default |
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|
xwidth |
m |
Width of the source |
0.0 |
|
yheight |
m |
Height of the source |
0.0 |
|
radius |
m |
Outer radius of the source |
0.010 |
|
r_i |
m |
Radius of a central circle that is
sorrounded by a ring of different
temperature |
0.0 |
|
Lmin |
Å |
Lower edge of the wavelength
distribution |
|
|
Lmax |
Å |
Upper edge of the wavelength
distribution |
|
|
t_min |
s |
Lower edge of the time interval |
0.0 |
|
t_max |
s |
Upper edge of the time interval |
0.001 |
|
target_index |
1 |
relative index of component to focus at,
e.g. next is +1 this is used to compute
’dist’ automatically. |
1 |
|
dist |
m |
Distance from the source to the target |
0.0 |
|
focus_xw |
m |
Width of the target (= focusing
rectangle) |
0.02 |
|
focus_yh |
m |
Height of the target (= focusing
rectangle) |
0.02 |
|
freq |
Hz |
Frequency of pulses |
|
|
t_pulse |
s |
Proton pulse length |
|
|
T1 |
K |
Temperature of the 1st Maxwellian
distribution, for r_i > 0 only for radii r
in the range 0 < r < r_i |
0.0 |
|
I1 |
1/(cm**2*sr) |
Flux per solid angle of the 1st
Maxwellian distribution (integrated over
the whole wavelength range). |
0.0 |
|
tau1 |
s |
Pulse decay constant of the 1st
Maxwellian distribution |
0.000125 |
|
T2 |
K |
Temperature of the 2nd Maxwellian
distribution, 0=none, for r_i > 0 only for
radii r in the range r_i < r < radius |
0.0 |
|
I2 |
1/(cm**2*sr) |
Flux per solid angle of the 2nd
Maxwellian distribution |
0.0 |
|
tau2 |
s |
Pulse decay constant of the 2nd
Maxwellian distribution |
0.0 |
|
T3 |
K |
Temperature of the 3rd Maxwellian
distribution, 0=none |
0.0 |
|
I3 |
1/(cm**2*sr) |
Flux per solid angle of the 3rd
Maxwellian distribution |
0.0 |
|
tau3 |
s |
Pulse decay constant of the 3rd
Maxwellian distribution |
0.0 |
|
n_mod |
1 |
Ratio of pulse decay constant to pulse
ascend constant of moderated neutrons |
10 |
|
I_um |
1/(cm**2*sr) |
Flux per solid angle for the
under-moderated neutrons |
0.0 |
|
tau_um |
s |
Pulse decay constant of under-moderated
neutrons |
0.000012 |
|
n_um |
1 |
Ratio of pulse decay constant to pulse
ascend constant of under-moderated
neutrons |
5 |
|
chi_um |
1/Å |
Factor for the wavelength dependence of
under-moderated neutrons |
2.5 |
|
kap_um |
1 |
Scaling factor for the flux of
under-moderated neutrons |
2.2 |
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